SAO PAULO, Brazil, April 5 (Reuters) - Argentina"s Agriculture Secretariat said on Friday after a meeting of with ministers from Brazil and Paraguay in Colombia that the ministers in the region had agreed to a proposal that royalties should "only be paid when farmers buy seeds."
Monsanto shares fell sharply on the news last week
Monsanto has had problems collecting royalties for its genetically modified
Roundup Ready soy seeds in Argentina, where it has no patent on RR technology
and the government allows growers to reproduce RR seeds without paying the
royalty.
Talks between the company and Argentine producer collapsed last month when
Monsanto warned it could impose $15-per-tonne fines on Argentine shipments of RR
beans arriving in Europe where the gene is patented.
After a meeting with U.S. agriculture secretary Mike Johanns in Cartagena last
week, Argentine agriculture secretary Miguel Campos said, "Never will we accept
the payment of royalties for grain."
The agriculture ministries in Brazil and Paraguay said they would consider
Argentina"s proposal but added that they saw no problem with the current royalty
payment accord reached by their soy producers and the U.S. company.
The company used to have problems collecting in Brazil and Paraguay, but
producers in those countries recently agreed to pay a royalty fee for use of the
RR technology at the point of sale of the crop.
As in Argentina, most GMO seed sales in Brazil and Paraguay take place on the
black market and make it virtually impossible to collect royalties.
"We need more time to better analyzes the proposal made by Argentina in light of
the legal concerns of each country," said Lino Colsero, vice secretary of
international relations at Brazil"s agriculture ministry.
The Argentine proposal that the region only allow Monsanto to charge royalties
at the point of sale of seeds will be addressed again in the next regional
meeting of agriculture ministries on April 28 and 29 in Asuncion,
Colsero added.
Monsanto has a patent for its RR soy in Brazil
In the online Paraguayan agricultural news site
www.campoagropecuario.com.py
on Tuesday, Paraguay"s agriculture minister Antonio Ibanez also denied
Argentina"s claim that Paraguay had rejected
Monsanto"s recent payment agreement reached with local producers. Ibanez said
there is a clear accord between producers and Monsanto for the use of GMO
soybeans, over which there is no tension or problems in relation to the American
company.
On Monday, the United States said it would delay by six months its decision on
whether to suspend Brazil"s preferential trade status because of widespread
intellectual piracy.
Brazil"s trade status allows it to export $3.2 billion worth of goods to the
United State, the largest foreign consumer market for Latin America"s largest
economy.